
Terms of Reference: Assessment to Optimise the Operations and Maintenance model of Quito’s Metro
1.About the Global Gateway Investment Climate Reform Facility
The Global Gateway Investment Climate Reform (GG ICR) Facility contributes to the development of a conducive, inclusive and sustainable investment climate for the implementation of the European Union’s Global Gateway strategy in INTPA partner countries. Through targeted advisory services, it enables partner countries to attract investments, while enabling local and European businesses to grow and invest with confidence. The Facility places strong emphasis on women’s economic empowerment, promoting equal rights, access to opportunities, and green, sustainable growth for all.
The GG ICR Facility is co-funded by the European Union (EU), together with the German Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development (BMZ) and the Ministère de l’Europe et des Affaires Étrangères (MEAE). It is implemented by GIZ, Expertise France and SNV.
Global Gateway aims at mobilising investments of up to €300 billion between 2021 and 2027. It does so by taking a Team Europe approach - bringing together resources of the EU, Member States, European financial institutions and national development finance institutions.
The Global Gateway strategy of the European Union covers five areas: Digital, Climate and Energy, Transport, Health and Education and Research. It allows EU partners to develop their societies and economies and create opportunities for the EU Member States’ private sector to invest and remain competitive. The GG ICR Facility is part of the ‘soft’ measures to materialise the Global Gateway strategy. Through this programme and across all its results, the EU aims at supporting green investments and a transition towards low-carbon circular economies, in line with the ambition of the European Green Deal and with the Paris agreement objectives. It is integrated into the European Consensus on Development ‘our world, our dignity, our future’, specifically with its priorities of promoting inclusive and sustainable growth and jobs. Lastly, it reinforces the EU’s leadership in promoting gender equality and social inclusion, in full alignment with the transformative approach of the Gender Action Plan III, while contributing to the 2030 Agenda’s SDG 5 (gender equality).
The GG ICR Facility provides technical assistance to public and private organisations in INTPA partner countries to develop actions to improve the business environment and investment climate.
In the context of its mandate, the GG ICR Facility provides technical assistance to Empresa Pública Metropolitana Metro de Quito to conduct an assessment of the Quito Metro’s current operations and maintenance model with recommendations for an improved model.
2.Context and objectives of the intervention
The Empresa Pública Metropolitana Metro de Quito (EPMMQ) is a public company owned by the City of Quito and is the operator of the city’s first and only metro system.
The Quito Metro is an all-electric mass transit system and a core element of the city’s sustainable mobility strategy. The metro is the backbone of an integrated system with feeder buses and last-mile modes such as cycling and walking. The line is 22 km long and was inaugurated in December of 2023.
The $2 billion USD metro line was built, since 2013, by an international consortium led by Acciona (public works and civil engineering). Financing was provided by four multilateral banks: Development Bank of Latin America (CAF), Inter-American Development Bank (IDB), the World Bank and the European Investment Bank (EIB). An extension of 5 km extension is planned, with an approximate cost of $500 million USD.
The Consortium EOMMT, composed of Transdev and the Metro de Medellín, was hired to operate the metro for the period 2022-2028. The existing model established the maintenance of sub-systems by other companies: currently the Spanish company CAF maintains the trains (contract until 2029); the French company Alstom the railway signalling (contract until 2030), and the German company Siemens, the power supply. Recently, a tender for the $74 million USD maintenance of the infrastructure and telecommunications systems failed. The tender process was relaunched and has already been awarded to a consortium led by the French company Sofratesa, under a contract running until 2031.
The structure of the existing operational and maintenance system faces coordination and governance challenges. Each actor deals with each other through the Metro de Quito which slows operations, creates situations of conflict of interest and unclear responsibilities. The system also relies on the technology of original suppliers and leads scattered operations and maintenance information. The new tender for the metro operation, valued at approximately USD 120 million, shall start in 2027 ahead of the contract expiry in October 2028. So, a new, more efficient model needs to be designed with clear, efficient coordination mechanisms, and an attractive contractual framework for qualified international operators.
The IDB has supported the EPMMQ since 2021 with ad-hoc technical assistance, including a preliminary review of Operations and Maintenance model. This project will build on the report from the technical cooperation provided by the Inter-American Development Bank (IDB) to EPMMQ, to be completed by end of May 2026. EPMMQ will be moving from managing the various services and maintenance contracts to strengthening the supervision of the operations. A new Supervision area (“Gerencia de Supervisión”) is being implemented. The existing “Gerencia de Operaciones” will have 2 new subareas: Operations and Services and Fare Collection. In addition, a new “Gerencia de Mantenimientos y Seguridad Ferroviaria” will be created.
The objective of this project is to propose a more effective operations and maintenance model for Quito Metro. The assessment will include a cost-benefit and operational analysis of the current operating model to determine which activities should remain outsourced (in a larger tender or with smaller/local suppliers) and whether EPMMQ has the capacity to progressively assume selected functions in-house. Components to be analyzed include, but are not limited to service planning, PCC operations, train operations, customer service, fare collection management, physical security, cleaning services, preventive and corrective maintenance and Metro Culture and communications.
The project will also assess data management needs for a better supervision by EPMMQ’s. These data recommendations will adjust the existing and future data flow with maintenance operators, and the future one with the operations operator (potentially also in the shorter term up until 2028).
The recommendations will inform the design of the future operations and maintenance model and provide key inputs for the terms of reference of the upcoming operations tender, with the aim of supporting a more competitive and attractive procurement process for international operators.
The project is aligned with Global Gateway priorities on sustainable transport, climate mitigation, and inclusive urban development. Currently, about 98 percent of the Quito Metro’s operations and maintenance providers are European companies, and the metro has an established working relationship with the European Investment Bank. The tender of the extension of the current line could also include European firms.
3.Description of the activities
The GG ICR Facility is seeking experts to undertake technical assistance for the development of a new operations and maintenance model for Quito Metro. The assignment will include a cost-benefit and operational assessment of the current operating model to identify which activities should remain outsourced (in a larger tender, or with smaller/local suppliers) and whether EPMMQ has the capacity to progressively assume selected functions directly. The assessment will also identify the data management, reporting, and supervision requirements needed to strengthen EPMMQ’s oversight of operations and maintenance contractors.
This assistance will be designed to be gender-inclusive and throughout the exercise the consultant should analyse the participation of both women and men in the economy as well as businesses and organizations owned/run by both women and men equally (and eventually, based on data availability, of youth under 35 years old). The works should be implemented in a participatory and collaborative way through consultations, interviews, workshops and public-private dialogue.
The contractor shall provide the following services:
1.Prepare kick-off meeting
2.Assessment
2.2) Review ICT and data needs
2.3) Gender gap analysis: Assess the role of women in the operation and maintenance activities and areas and identify gaps in women’s participation.
3.Prepare report
Prepare a report (covering operations, supervision, and data needs) and an action plan identifying the most suitable operational, maintenance, and management arrangements for the activities assessed, as well as the training, capacity-building, and institutional strengthening requirements for EPMMQ. The study will benchmark international and regional good practices and translate them into practical recommendations for a more efficient and coherent operating model. Include recommendations to increase the participation of women in areas where they are underrepresented.
4.Validation meeting and final report
The databases used and generated during the consultancy shall be documented and transferred to EPMMQ as a deliverable, ensuring their traceability, future use, and replicability to support decision-making.
5.Capacity building and knowledge transfer
6.Closing meeting
7.Follow up on results (outcomes)
General note on reports: Each report produced shall include:
Reports and Powerpoint presentations should follow the format provided by the GG ICR Facility.
The deliverables will be written in Spanish.
Meetings will take place in Spanish. The consultant(s) shall speak Spanish or organize at their expense any required translation.
4.Qualifications for the contractor
The position is open to individual consultants or firms with the following credentials:
Deliverable, Date and Level of effort
1. Kick-off meeting, 15 working days after contract signature: up to 2 expert days
2. Assessment: operations and data , 65 working days after contract signature (aprox end of July): up to 35 expert days
3. Draft report, 95 working days after contract signature (aprox mid September): up to 16 expert days
4. Validation meeting and Final Report, 125 working days after contract signature (aprox end October): Up to 10 expert day
5. Capacity building, 145 working days after contract signature (aprox end November): up to 5 expert days
6. Closing meeting, completion report and blogs, 155 working days after contract signature (aprox mid December): up to 3 expert days
7. Follow up on Results (outcomes): subject to prior written approval by SNV manager, 155 working days after contract signature (aprox mid December) pending ICR/SNV task manager approval: up to 3 expert days
Level of effort: total number of expert days is 74
The number of days/travel/workshops and the budgets will be contractually agreed as maximum amounts Assessment will be based on qualification and rate.
Period of assignment
The project shall last from June 8, 2026 to December 15, 2026
Travel
The country of assignment will be Ecuador.
Workshops, Training
The contractor implements virtual meetings and workshops as defined above and supports the organisation of physical meetings with the PSD Department. The consultant will draft the agenda, advise the selection of attendees, prepare content and facilitate the workshops.
Data collection
The consultant will be acting as an independent data controller of personal data being processed in connection with the contract and shall ensure that all data collected during the project are processed in accordance with the EU General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR)
6.Role and responsibilities of the requesting organisation
The GG ICR Facility pays directly for the time and travel of the expert team (one or more international and/or national experts -remote or in country) and for events (venue, refreshments). It does not provide allowances for participants.
The requesting organisation ensures timely availability of staff, inputs, and relevant information to enable effective delivery. It will work in close collaboration with the experts, to provide them with key information for the diagnosis and facilitate the organisation of meetings with key stakeholders, including members and external partners from the public and private sector.
The requesting organisation is expected to:
7.How to apply
Please submit the technical proposal with CV(s) and financial offer (or daily rate) by June 4th.

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